The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) collects and releases data for all U.S. hospital inpatient stays for Medicare beneficiaries. These data are released annually in the CMS Medicare Provider Analysis and Review (MedPAR) file. Each record in the MedPAR file represents an inpatient stay during the calendar year of the file and has information on diagnosis, procedure, charge, payment, provider and patient for the claim. Some useful data elements include:
All hospitals receiving funds from Medicare must submit their data to CMS. In the most recent year available over 6,000 hospitals had data reported in the MedPAR file. RPC holds these files from 2006 to 2020.